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Sustainable · Rail

Intermodal

Door-to-door rail + truck on long-haul lanes. 15-25% cheaper than FTL, 60-65% lower CO₂ per mile. Class-1 partners across North America.

Container
53' domestic
Class-1 partners
BNSF · UP · NS · CSX · CN · CP
vs FTL
15-25% cheaper
CO₂
60-65% lower
Overview

Move long-haul freight by rail without the complexity.

Intermodal converts long-haul FTL miles to rail miles. A 53' domestic container picks up at origin by truck (origin dray), is loaded onto a Class-1 rail flatcar (COFC — Container on Flatcar), runs to the destination ramp, and is delivered by truck (destination dray). Best economics show up on lanes over 750 miles where rail line-haul is much cheaper than truck. Used by 90% of major shippers in some form. CO₂ reduction of 60-65% per ton-mile vs OTR is documented by EPA SmartWay. Qeep maintains relationships with all six North American Class-1 railroads.

How it works

From quote to POD, step by step.

1

Origin dray to ramp

Local driver picks up your loaded container and delivers to the origin rail ramp. Cut-off times vary by ramp — typically 24-48 hours before train departure.

2

Container loaded on flatcar

Rail crews stack container on a doublestack flatcar. Train assembled and dispatched per schedule.

3

Rail line-haul

Train runs 500-2,500 miles depending on lane. Pacific Northwest to Chicago: ~48 hours. LA to NY: ~5-6 days. Tracking via railroad EDI.

4

Destination ramp + dray

Container offloaded at destination ramp. Local driver picks up and delivers to your dock. Total door-to-door typically FTL transit + 1-2 days.

5

POD + billing

Driver returns POD. Single invoice covers origin dray + rail + destination dray. No bill-shock surprises mid-shipment.

Equipment & specifications

Pick the right trailer for the job.

Equipment

53' Domestic Container

Standard intermodal box. ~26 pallet positions, 45,000 lb payload. EMP, UMAX and Hub Group pools

Equipment

53' Refrigerated Container

Genset-powered reefer intermodal. Limited routes (Carlile, RoadOne, etc.)

Equipment

Doublestack Flatcar

Carries two containers stacked vertically. Standard on most Class-1 routes

Pricing

What drives the rate?

Transparent inputs, not mystery margins. Here’s exactly what goes into a intermodal quote.

Get my rate
Ramp-to-ramp rate
The rail line-haul portion. Set by IMC (intermodal marketing company) or directly with the railroad
Origin + destination drayage
Local truck moves. Priced like normal dray — distance from ramp matters
Fuel surcharge
Indexed to diesel. Lower than FTL FSC because train fuel efficiency is much higher
Container source
Private (EMP, UMAX) vs steamship-controlled (rare for domestic). Affects availability and price
Accessorials
Storage at ramp, mis-staged container, chassis rental if container can’t be live-loaded
Compare

Intermodal vs FTL — when each wins

FactorIntermodal (Rail)Full Truckload
Best for750+ mile lanes, dense freight, sustainability priorityUnder 750 miles, time-sensitive, fragile
Cost15-25% cheaper on long lanesHigher per-mile but no dray overhead
TransitFTL transit + 1-2 daysFastest direct
CO₂ per ton-mile60-65% lowerBaseline
Damage rateSlightly higher (handled at ramps)Lowest (no handling)
Frequently asked

Intermodal questions, answered.

How much slower is intermodal than FTL?
Typically 1-2 days longer door-to-door. LA to Chicago FTL ~3 days, intermodal ~4-5 days. LA to NY FTL ~5 days, intermodal ~7 days.
Is intermodal really cheaper than FTL?
On lanes 750+ miles, yes — typically 15-25% cheaper. Rail line-haul is dramatically more fuel-efficient. The savings show up when distance overcomes the dray overhead at both ends.
What’s the damage rate compared to FTL?
Intermodal damage rate is marginally higher than FTL because containers are stacked, lifted, and handled at ramps. Properly palletized and braced cargo handles it fine. For fragile freight, FTL is still the right choice.
Can I do intermodal for reefer?
Yes, but selectively — only a few specialty carriers (Carlile, RoadOne, etc.) run refrigerated intermodal. Capacity is limited and lane availability is narrower than dry intermodal.
How does intermodal lower CO₂?
Trains are roughly 4× more fuel-efficient than trucks per ton-mile (EPA SmartWay data). Converting 1,000 long-haul truck miles to intermodal saves ~1.5 metric tons of CO₂e per container.
Let’s move it

Have a shipment? Get rates in 10 min.

Tell us the origin, destination and mode. A Qeep specialist replies within the hour with live capacity, lane price, and a transit window you can actually plan around.